Saiu a versão alpha 4 do Samba 4, que, apesar dos mais de 4 anos de desenvolvimento, o produto ainda deve demorar para chegar à versão final, em virtude dos desafios enfrentados no suporte aos protocolos proprietários da Microsoft. Para quem quiser testar e tirar suas próprias conclusões, seguem links para download e para mais informações, no site oficial do Samba e no Linux-Watch. Via lista Ubuntu-br.
Destaco abaixo alguns trechos importantes do whatsnew.txt:
Destaco abaixo alguns trechos importantes do whatsnew.txt:
NEW FEATURES
============
Samba4 supports the server-side of the Active Directory logon environment
used by Windows 2000 and later, so we can do full domain join
and domain logon operations with these clients.
Our Domain Controller (DC) implementation includes our own built-in
LDAP server and Kerberos Key Distribution Center (KDC) as well as the
Samba3-like logon services provided over CIFS. We correctly generate
the infamous Kerberos PAC, and include it with the Kerberos tickets we
issue.
The new VFS features in Samba 4 adapts the filesystem on the server to
match the Windows client semantics, allowing Samba 4 to better match
windows behaviour and application expectations. This includes file
annotation information (in streams) and NT ACLs in particular. The
VFS is backed with an extensive automated test suite.
A new scripting interface has been added to Samba 4, allowing
Python programs to interface to Samba's internals.
The Samba 4 architecture is based around an LDAP-like database that
can use a range of modular backends. One of the backends supports
standards compliant LDAP servers (including OpenLDAP), and we are
working on modules to map between AD-like behaviours and this backend.
We are aiming for Samba 4 to be powerful frontend to large
directories.
CHANGES SINCE Alpha3
=====================
In the time since Samba4 Alpha2 was released in December 2007, Samba has
continued to evolve, but you may particularly notice these areas:
(...)
SWAT Remains Disabled: Due to a lack of developer time and without a
long-term web developer to maintain it, the SWAT web UI remains been
disabled (and would need to be rewritten in python in any case).
Registry: Samba4's registry library has continued to improve.
ID mapping: Samba4 uses the internal ID mapping in winbind for all
but a few core users. Samba users should not appear in /etc/passwd,
as Samba will generate new user and group IDs regradless.
NTP: Samba4 can act as a signing server for the ntp.org NTP deamon,
allowing NTPd to reply using Microsoft's non-standard signing
scheme. A patch to make NTPd talk to Samba for this purpose has
been submitted to the ntp.org project.
CLDAP: Users should experience less arbitary delays and more success with
group policy, domain joins and logons due to an improved
implementation of CLDAP and the 'netlogon' mailslot datagrams.
(...)
Secure DNS update: Configuration for GSS-TSIG updates of DNS records
is now generated by the provision script.
(...)
KNOWN ISSUES
============
- Domain member support is in it's infancy, and is not comparable to
the support found in Samba3.
- There is no printing support in the current release.
- There is no netbios browsing support in the current release
- The Samba4 port of the CTDB clustering support is not yet complete
- Clock Synchronisation is critical. Many 'wrong password' errors are
actually due to Kerberos objecting to a clock skew between client
and server. (The NTP work is partly to assist with this problem).
- Samba4 alpha4 is currently only portable to recent Linux
distributions. Work to return support for other Unix varients is
expected during the next alpha cycle
- Samba4 alpha4 is incompatible with GnuTLS 2.0, found in Fedora 9 and
recent Ubuntu releases. Please remove the
gnutls-devel/libgnutls-dev package before compiling (otherwise 'make
test' and LDAPS operations will hang).
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